Wednesday, June 19, 2013

PAYROLL TAX AND WAGE COMPLIANCE RULES

by Karla Hopkins, CPA



Outsourcing your payroll to a service company has the potential to cause compliance issues. Whether you pay your payroll taxes yourself or rely on a service company to remit them for you, you are ultimately and always responsible - even if the payroll company makes errors. 
 
Regularly assure yourself that all payroll taxes are being paid with the following steps:

1. Hire only bonded service companies

2. Do not allow the payroll service company to sign tax returns

3. Always confirm that the payroll company has deposited your payroll taxes by
    logging into the IRS website yourself

4. Do not allow tax correspondence to be sent to the payroll company have it
    sent to you

5. Request that the IRS provide you with a transcript of the company's tax accounts
    on a regular basis

Final Wages - When must you pay them to a terminated employee? 
While state laws vary, the best strategy is always to deliver the final paycheck at the time of termination. It is much easier to reconcile a manually prepared final check than to fight over the check in court. Disgruntled employees will often put in the time and effort to take you to court over noncompliance.

Basic rules for New England states are as follows:

                                                  If an employee quits                     If fired or laid off 
    Massachusetts                            Next Payday                                Immediately
    Maine                                         Next Payday                               Next Payday     
    New Hampshire                         Next Payday                               Next Payday or
                                                                                                           within 72 hours
    Rhode Island                              Next Payday                               Next Payday

When does the workday begin and end?
Technology now allows employees to do work at remote locations in small increments, but is this compensable time? Is every response from your smart phone to an employer, customer or vendor time that should be paid? Regulations allow employers to disregard insubstantial or insignificant periods of time beyond the employees' regular work day if it is not practical for this time to be recorded for payroll purposes.

When you log in to your workday via your computer, what about the time it takes for your computer to wake up in the morning, is this compensable time? The FLSA says “yes”.
 

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